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Cagrilintide vs Orforglipron

§ 01 — Attributes
Summary
A long-acting amylin analogue developed by Novo Nordisk. On its own it produces modest weight loss; paired with semaglutide (CagriSema), it exceeds tirzepatide in trials.
Eli Lilly's oral, non-peptide GLP-1 receptor agonist. The first viable once-daily pill competing with injectable semaglutide and tirzepatide. Expected FDA approval in 2026–2027.
Mechanism
Cagrilintide activates amylin and calcitonin receptors, delaying gastric emptying and suppressing appetite through a mechanism complementary to GLP-1 receptor agonism.
Orforglipron is a small molecule (not a peptide) that mimics GLP-1 binding. Its oral bioavailability is the breakthrough — no injection, no cold-chain storage, no complex dosing schedule.
Typical dose
2.4 mg subcutaneous weekly (matched to semaglutide)
12–36 mg oral once daily (in trials)
Half-life
~7 days
~25 hours
Administration
Subcutaneous
Oral
Regulatory status
investigational
investigational
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